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Fire Scene Evidence Collection Guide
Paint
Liquid Paint
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Detailed Procedure:
To collect liquid paint:
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Photograph the item in place.
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Wear new, unused, clean latex or nitrile gloves.
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If possible, submit liquid paint in its original container. Select appropriate packaging for the item (eg: box, paper bag, or plastic bag). If the container may bear fingerprints, take measures (eg: secure with cable ties) to ensure that the container does not rub against the surface of the evidence packaging. Continue with Step 5 below.
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If the liquid paint cannot be collected in its original container, use a new, clean eyedropper or other tool to collect a sample. Place the liquid sample in a vapor-tight vial or can. Continue with Step 5 below.
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Seal the evidence packaging with evidence tape. Initial and date the tape.
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Label the evidence packaging with identifying information, including case number, date, exhibit number, a brief description, and your name. DO NOT PLACE EVIDENCE LABELS DIRECTLY ON THE SURFACE OF ORIGINAL PAINT CONTAINERS.
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Store the item in a secure location, such as a locked evidence van or your vehicle, until you are able to transport it to the laboratory.
Laboratory testing of liquid paint:
Paint can be analyzed to determine class characteristics (color, chemical and elemental composition). Questioned and known samples can be associated on these bases.
Source:
Crime Scene and Evidence Collection Handbook. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, 2005.
"SWGMAT Web Site." Scientific Working Group for Materials Analysis, Website, July 1, 2013.